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A short history of the modern bra

The American bra business is usually traced to one patent, granted in November 1914.

The backless brassiere

In 1913, according to the Lemelson-MIT Program, a young New Yorker named Mary Phelps Jacob wanted something lighter than a corset under an evening dress. With her maid's help she made one from two silk handkerchiefs and pink ribbon.

ItemDetail
PatentUS 1,115,674, "Backless Brassiere"
FiledFebruary 12, 1914
GrantedNovember 3, 1914
Sold toWarner Brothers Corset Company, Bridgeport, Connecticut
Price$1,500

Jacob later became known as Caresse Crosby, the publisher. The patent mattered commercially because an established corset maker bought it.

From one size to 67

Size ranges keep growing: most bra styles are now made in about 36 sizes, and Wikipedia notes one long-running style, the Triumph "Doreen", made in 67 sizes up to 46J. Worldwide, consumers spend around $16 billion a year on bras.

More sizes have not solved fit. See the bra fit guide for what the research says.